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Gabelli Asset Management Inc. (NYSE: GBL) today reported revenues of $61.6 million for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2003 up 30.5% from
the $47.2 million generated in the fourth quarter of 2002. Net income for the quarter was a record
at $16.7 million or $0.54 per diluted share versus $12.5 million or $0.41 per diluted share in the
prior year's quarter.
For the full year ended December 31, 2003 revenues were $207.4 million, a decline of 1.2%
from prior year revenues of $210 million. Operating income before management fee was $83.7
million, down 15.6% from $99.2 million in the full year of 2002. Contributing to the decline in
operating income were stock option expense, higher compensation costs related to research, sales
and investment professionals, acquisition expenses, expenses related to the offering of new
products and a rise in other operating costs, partly related to Sarbanes-Oxley. The costs related to
this last item include accounting, legal and insurance. Management remains diligent in meeting all
new regulatory requirements, and in a cost efficient way.
Financial Results
Assets under management rose to a record $27.6 billion on December 31, 2003, up 18.8%
from the September 30, 2003 level of $23.2 billion and 29.7% from the $21.2 billion on December
31, 2002. During the quarter, we raised $1.46 billion with the initial public offering of the Gabelli
Dividend & Income Trust (NYSE: GDV). Average total assets under management were $25.5
billion in the year-end quarter, up 13.9% from average total assets of $22.4 billion in the last
quarter of 2002.
Our GAMCO (Gabelli Asset Management Company) institutional and high net worth
separate accounts business had final quarter net cash inflows of $166 million. Assets under
management in our separately managed equity accounts on December 31, 2003 were $13.0 billion,
30.4% ahead of the $10.0 billion on December 31, 2002, and 15.3% higher than the $11.3 billion
on September 30, 2003.
Our mutual fund net cash inflows, mostly traceable to our new closed-end fund, were $1.4
billion in the fourth quarter of 2003. As a result, mutual fund assets were $13.3 billion at yearend,
up 32.4% from $10.1 billion at the end of 2002.
Commission revenues for our institutional research boutique, Gabelli & Company Inc.,
increased $1.3 million or 41.5% during the fourth quarter of 2003 versus the 2002 quarter.
For 2003, variable expenses increased to 43.9% from 41.5% traceable mostly to a shift in
revenue mix, and the accounting for costs related to the acquisition of Woodland and Grove in
2002’s fourth quarter.
Expenses not directly tied to revenues increased $3.2 million over the prior year’s quarter
with the majority of this increase attributable to the addition of research analysts and marketing
professionals, stock option expense ($435,000 vs. $72,000 for the quarter and $1,554,000 vs.
$254,000 for the full year), the effect of incentive compensation versus the final quarter of 2002
which benefited from year-end adjustment in bonus accruals and other operating expenses,
including insurance, legal and accounting costs. For 2003, these expenses rose $8.9 million as
higher costs primarily related to the addition of research analysts, marketing and investment
professionals, higher bonuses and other operating expenses including Sarbanes Oxley related
costs. Management fee expense, a totally variable cost based on pre-tax profits, declined 5.6% to
$9.0 million for the full year of 2003, but was up to $3 million in the fourth quarter.
Investment income increased $5.3 million to $8.9 million during the fourth quarter of 2003
and $13.0 million to $21.1 million for the full year 2003 versus their comparable 2002 periods.
Results in the fourth quarter of 2003 included $1.8 million from the partial harvesting of a
$100,000 venture capital investment made in 2001 through our 92% owned subsidiary, Gabelli
Securities, Inc. Interest expense rose to $4.0 million during the last quarter of 2003 compared to
$3.0 million in the prior year’s quarter. For 2003, interest expense was up 23.9% to $14.8 million
due mostly to the May 2003 issuance of $100 million of 5.5% senior notes. This increase was
offset in part by a one-percentage point decrease in the interest rate on our $100 million
convertible note from 6% to 5% in mid-August.
The effective tax rate for 2003 was 37.4% versus 37.6% in 2002 traceable to the effect of a
dividend received deduction related to a $518,000 dividend in the third quarter from our
Westwood Holdings Group, Inc. investment. The increase in minority interest expense for both the
three and twelve months ended December 31, 2003 versus the prior year periods is largely the
result of increased earnings from our alternative investment products and income from our
investments at our 92% owned subsidiary, Gabelli Securities, Inc.
Implementation of FASB Interpretation No. 46 has been deferred to the end of the first
quarter of 2004.
Investment and Business Items
- The Gabelli Dividend & Income Trust (NYSE: GDV), our new closed-end fund investing
primarily in dividend-paying equity securities, completed its initial public offering in
November issuing 73 million shares at an initial price of $20 per share, generating gross
proceeds of $1.46 billion. The Fund’s shares commenced trading on the New York Stock
Exchange on November 25th. During January, the Fund issued an additional 9.7 million
shares in conjunction with the exercise of the underwriters’ over allotment option and
received additional gross proceeds of $194 million.
- Assets of each of our three advisory business segments, GAMCO, Gabelli Funds, and
Alternative Investments are at record levels.
- GAMCO separate account AUM levels eclipsed the prior quarter-end values by over $1.8
billion. The major factor contributing to this accelerating asset growth was solid
performance from all equity portfolios.
Doug Jamieson, COO of GAMCO, indicated that GAMCO’s historical performance
coupled with renewed interest from investors seeking to rebalance their portfolios and
reallocate from fixed income to tax-sensitive, separately managed equity accounts will
continue to provide a fertile opportunity in 2004. We note again that GAMCO revenues
are based largely on quarterly billings which lag changes in the market.
- Our ABC Fund, one of a handful of equity funds in the U.S to enjoy absolute returns for
each year since inception (1993), is about to reopen. This fund has reduced its advisory
fee to fifty basis points and has waived the 12b-1 fee. It will reopen with the same reduced
fee until it becomes more fully invested. Subject to approval by the directors of this fund,
the 12b-1 will be eliminated.
- Our Alternative Investment business completed the year with significant additional global
distribution platforms and new products.
- We further extended our long-term relationship with Global Asset Management (a
subsidiary of Zurich-based UBS AG) with products for both U.S. and non-U.S.
investors seeking exposure to our distinctive event-driven value style in a U. S.
Long/Short portfolio context.
- The performance of our merger arbitrage partnerships benefited from increased
deal activity both in the U.S. and internationally.
2003.
- Gabelli & Company, Inc. hosted its 27th Annual Automotive Aftermarket Symposium in
November in Las Vegas, where portfolio managers and securities analysts met with senior
management from automotive parts suppliers, retailers, and manufacturers. AutoNation,
AutoZone, Dana and Navistar were among the 23 leading companies making presentations
which provided insights on their industries, competition, regulatory issues and the
challenges and opportunities for their individual businesses.
- Gabelli & Company Inc. was a leader in the underwriting group that led the initial public
offering of the Gabelli Dividend & Income Trust.
- Our corporate investment portfolio, consisting of both proprietary and strategic external
investments, contributed to our overall results for the year, more than offsetting increased
interest expense.
- Our internal review regarding regulatory matters is ongoing and once all the pertinent facts
are in, we will provide an update to our press release (update#2) issued on November 19, 2003
Shareholder Initiatives
We paid our first dividend of $0.02 per share on December 15, 2003 to our Class A
shareholders of record on December 1, 2003. The holders of Gabelli’s Class B Common Stock
agreed to waive receipt of this dividend or $460,000.
During the fourth quarter of 2003, we bought back 49,400 shares at an average cost of $35.18
per share. We initiated a stock buyback program in March of 1999. Since that time, 1,177,349
Class A shares have been repurchased through December 2003 at an average cost of $25.65 per
share, including 56,922 shares in 2003. At year-end 2003, $12.1 million remained available for
future share purchases.
Financial Strength and Flexibility
Our balance sheet strengthened again during the quarter. Overall, we ended the year with
roughly $610 million in cash and marketable securities. In addition, we increased our ownership
of Westwood Holdings (WHG-NYSE) to nearly 12% representing an investment of $11.6 million
and invested $45 million in GDV. Our debt consists of a $100 million ten-year convertible note,
$100 million of 5.5% senior notes, and $84 million of mandatory convertible securities which will
be exchanged in February 2005 for approximately two million Class A common shares.
Expressed another way, and allowing for exchange of our mandatory convertible securities at the
maximum amount for 2.1 million shares, we had $14.80 cash per share net of all debt.
Stockholders' equity, on a GAAP basis, was $378 million on December 31, 2003 compared
with $322 million on December 31, 2002. We repurchased 20,600 shares of our mandatory
convertible securities during 2003, bringing the total shares repurchased since May 2002 to
238,800 at a total cost of $5.2 million. An additional 461,200 shares remain to be repurchased
under this program.
Outlook
We positioned GBL last year to renewed growth by adding to our research and sales staff in
the U.S. and abroad. We were prepared for the market's recovery. We now will add staff to assist
in the execution of our business plan.
Mario Gabelli’s view on the overall equity market for 2004 may be gleaned from recently
published comments in Barron’s Year End Roundtable. (www.gabelli.com)
As for our own investment portfolio, an increase in merger activity will provide a good tail
wind to results through our investment in our own products.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Our disclosure and analysis in this press release contain some forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements give our current expectations or forecasts of future events. You can identify these statements because they do
not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They use words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,”
“intend,” “plan,” “believe,” and other words and terms of similar meaning. They also appear in any discussion of future
operating or financial performance. In particular, these include statements relating to future actions, future performance of
our products, expenses, the outcome of any legal proceedings, and financial results. Although we believe that we are
basing our expectations and beliefs on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of what we currently know about our
business and operations, there can be no assurance that our actual results will not differ materially from what we expect or
believe. Some of the factors that could cause our actual results to differ from our expectations or beliefs include, without
limitation: the adverse effect from a decline in the securities markets; a decline in the performance of our products; a
general downturn in the economy; changes in government policy or regulation; changes in our ability to attract or retain
key employees; and unforeseen costs and other effects related to legal proceedings or investigations of governmental and
self-regulatory organizations. We also direct your attention to any more specific discussions of risk contained in our Form
10-K and other public filings. We are providing these statements as permitted by the Private Litigation Reform Act of
1995. We do not undertake to update publicly any forward-looking statements if we subsequently learn that we are unlikely
to achieve our expectations or if we receive any additional information relating to the subject matters of our forwardlooking
statements.
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